Alpha lipoic acid attenuates inflammatory response during extracorporeal circulation

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Alpha lipoic acid attenuates inflammatory response during extracorporeal circulation

AIM Extracorporeal circulation (ECC) of blood during cardiopulmonary surgery has been shown to stimulate various proinflammatory molecules such as cytokines and chemokines. The biochemical oxidation/reduction pathways of α-lipoic acid suggest that it may have antioxidant properties. METHODS In this study we aimed to evaluate only patients with coronary heart disease and those planned for coro...

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Alpha lipoic acid attenuates radiation-induced oral mucositis in rats

PURPOSE Radiotherapy is currently one of the main treatment modalities for head and neck cancer; however, it also results in severe toxicity to the normal tissue, to the detriment of patients. This study aimed to investigate whether alpha lipoic acid (ALA) could protect against radiation-induced oral mucositis in a rat model. RESULTS On post-irradiation days 4 and 7, the epithelial layer on o...

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Alpha-Lipoic Acid

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of oral treatment with the antioxidant alpha-lipoic acid (ALA) in NIDDM patients with cardiac autonomic neuropathy (CAN), assessed by heart rate variability (HRV). RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS: In a randomized, double-blind placebo-controlled multicenter trial (Deutsche Kardiale Autonome Neuropathie [DEKAN] Study), NIDDM patients with reduced HRV we...

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Alpha Lipoic Acid

Alpha lipoic acid, or just lipoic acid (LA), is a unique and potent antioxidant. It can deliver antioxidant activity in both fatand water-soluble mediums, and it is capable of having an antioxidant effect in both its oxidized (LA) and reduced (DHLA [dihydrolipoic acid]) forms (Goraca et al., 2011). This effectively allows LA to deliver its antioxidant effect to any cell or tissue type, as well ...

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Alpha-lipoic Acid Monograph

Introduction Alpha-lipoic acid (ALA – also known as thioctic acid) was discovered in 1951 as a molecule that assists in acyl-group transfer and as a coenzyme in the Krebs cycle. In the 1980s, the scientific community realized alpha-lipoic acid is a powerful antioxidant. Several qualities distinguish alpha-lipoic acid from other antioxidants: ALA can be synthesized by animals and humans;1 it neu...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Cardiovascular Journal Of Africa

سال: 2013

ISSN: 1995-1892,1680-0745

DOI: 10.5830/cvja-2013-067